成人高考專升本英語(yǔ)考試練習(xí)題及參考答案解析

1. —You must have met him the other day.

—Oh, no, I ________.

A. hadn’t B. mustn’t

C. haven’t D. didn’t

2. —Will you go to the park now?

—Not until I ________ my physics exercises.

A. will finish B. have finished

C. will have finished D. had finished

3. —Did you enjoy the film?

—Yes, it’s the best one I ________ these years.

A. had　　　　　 B. have had

C. had had　　 D. would have

4. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?

—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.

A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see

C. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen

5. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where ________?

A. did you go B. have you gone

C. were you D. had you been

6. She ought to stop working; she has a headache because she ________ too long.

A. has been reading B. had read

C. is reading D. read

7. —Why do you look worried?

—Fred left the company half an hour ago. His work ________ unfinished since.

A. left B. was left

C. has left D. has been left

8. —You could have asked Mr. Johnson for help. He is kind-hearted.

—I ________ that. A whole day ________.

A. forget; wastes B. forgot; was wasted

C. forgot; had wasted D. forget; was wasted

9. You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he ________ an important meeting then.

A. will have B. would have

C. will be having D. will have had

10. —I’m sorry, but the boss isn’t here yet. Shall I have him call you when he comes back?

—No, I’ll call him back. If I call again in half an hour, do you think she ________ ?

A. had arrived B. has arrived

C. will arrive D. will have arrived

1. D。問(wèn)句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的猜測(cè)，所以答句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。I didn’t是I didn’t meet him the other day 的省略。

2. B。因?yàn)樵跁r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。若強(qiáng)調(diào)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前時(shí)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)代替將來(lái)完成時(shí)，本題屬后一種情況。

3. B。因?yàn)?these years 是包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

4. D。由于見(jiàn)朋友發(fā)生在過(guò)去(即昨天)，而很久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)到朋友自然是昨天的見(jiàn)面之前，即屬于過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。

5. C。句子的前半句說(shuō)上午打電話時(shí)沒(méi)有人接電話，而后半句問(wèn)對(duì)方當(dāng)時(shí)在什么地方。顯然，句子前后兩部分的時(shí)間應(yīng)一致，即用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

6. A。從第一句話She ought to stop working 可知“他仍然在學(xué)習(xí)”，故后面用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。

7. D。受前一句left的影響，易誤選B。題干中的since說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。從問(wèn)句中也可看出來(lái)，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)式。

8. B。說(shuō)話之前“忘了”，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);第二空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。

9. C。指將來(lái)某時(shí)或某段時(shí)間正發(fā)生的事用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。

10. D。一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，而將來(lái)完成時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)將來(lái)的結(jié)果，應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。